拉

I

lā

pull; draw; tug; drag

stretch, transport by vehicle

haul, move (troops to a place)

play (certain musical instruments)

drag out; draw out; space out

give (or lend) a helping hand

help, drag in; implicate, draw in

win over

canvass, empty the bowels

II

lá

slash; slit; cut; make a gash in

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pull; draw; drag in; draught; haul; pluck

【机】 pull; tension; tractive

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draught; draw; haul; lug; pluck; pull

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lā

adj. extended

lā

n. drawing, extension, outstretch

lā

v. drag, draw, haul, lug, pluck, pull, outstretch, play the stringed instrument

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la1

to pull, to play (string instruments), to drag, to draw, to chat

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1) 拉(剌)

lá

动

（割） cut; slash; slit:

拉玻璃 cut a piece of glass;

把这块皮子拉开 slit the leather;

别拉了手指头。 Don't cut your finger.

另见 lā; lǎ; là。“剌”另见 là。

2) 拉

lā

动

（用力使朝自己所在的方向或跟着自己移动） pull; drag; draw; tug:

拉网 draw a net in;

拉人力车 pull a rickshaw;

拉风箱 work the bellows;

你推我拉。 You push and I'll pull.

他把我拉到一边， 给我讲了他听到的情况。 He drew me aside to tell me what he had heard.

逃犯从他躲藏的地方给拉了出来。 The escaped prisoner was dragged out of his hiding-place.

我们把船拉到岸边。 We tugged the boat in to shore.

（用车载运） convey by vehicles; haul; transport; carry:

开卡车拉货 drive a truck to carry cargo;

拖拉机把肥料拉走了。 The tractor hauled the fertilizer away.

(带领转移) move:

把伤兵拉到后方 move the wounded soldiers to the rear

(演奏乐器) play (certain musical instruments):

拉小提琴(手风琴) play the violin (accordion)

（拖长; 使延长） drag out; draw out; space out:

拉下脸 pull a long face;

拉长声音唱 drawl;

拉开距离 space out; leave distances in between;

他把金属烧热， 并将它拉成一条长线。 He heated the metal and drew it out into a long wire.

(方) （抚养） bring up:

拉大了三个孩子 brought up three children;

我是由姑姑拉大的。 I was brought up by my paternal aunt.

（帮助） help; assist:

拉他一把 give (lend) him a helping hand

（牵累; 拉扯） implicate; drag in; involve in:

被拉进了那场纠纷中 be implicated in the trouble;

自己做的事， 为什么要拉上别人? Why drag in others when it was all your own doing?

（拉拢; 联络） solicit; draw in; canvass; win over:

拉股 solicit shareholders;

拉选票 canvass votes

(方) （闲谈） chat:

拉家常 have a chat; engage in chitchat

（逼迫） press:

拉壮丁 grab sb. for military service; press-gang; forcibly conscript;

拉民工 press sb. to work on a project

（欠账） owe:

拉一屁股债 be in great debt; owe a mountain of debts

（排泄） empty the bowels:

拉肚子 have loose bowels;

又吐又拉 suffer from vomiting and diarrhoea

（乒乓球技法之一） lift

（摧毁; 折断） destroy; smash; break:

摧枯拉朽 break a dead branch from a tree; (as easy as) crushing dry weeds and smashing rotten wood

名

（拉丁美洲的简称） short for Latin America另见 lá; lǎ; là。

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拉|拉 [lā] ► to pull ► to play (a bowed instrument) ► to drag ► to draw ► to chat